Guardian columnist Owen Jones tweeted at weekend, and expanded in a well-written article about why he thinks it dangerous to call for a People's Vote on the
Brexit deal, suggesting that it would not only be ineffective but counterproductive and divisive. I challenged him on his thinking, he told me to
go away and read it before responding. So I have, and am. Here are the reasons
why I think we absolutely should continue to fight for a People's Vote on the government
Brexit deal, and why Labour should support it.
Firstly, the way the referendum was won is increasingly
brought into question, with the Electoral Commission actually talking about UKdemocracy being under threat.
We all know that political campaigns indulge in bending of
the truth and rules, and that both sides did so during the Referendum. But in
this case every main plank of Leave arguments – EU budget contributions, immigration
controls, EU laws, £350m per week NHS "Brexit Dividend" are proven
complete lies in the face of political reality. Electoral Commission findings
show breaches of the law, even without considering Cambridge Analytica
involvement, indications of links to Russia, and the precise whereabouts of all
that money. Does the argument "both sides lied, and broke some spending
rules", make the Referendum more, or less, legitimate? Would the UK likely
call into question the legitimacy of an election on foreign soil won under
these conditions? I think they would.
(Imagine if just one time the Electoral Commission had the
power and the guts to say "The rules set out for this election were
clearly and deliberately breached, therefore the result is null and void".
They would only have to do so once to change the game forever.)
Secondly, Labour's six tests, and Jeremy Corbyn's "not
a single job lost to Brexit"pledge already mean that if Labour
were to live up to their slogans they would support a vote on the deal, as the
deal with absolute certainty won't meet our tests, and jobs have already gone.
Over 100,000 people marched in London asking for a People’s vote, and
at the time of writing 140,000+ have signed a petition in support. The movement is
clearly cross-party, as demonstrated by those who spoke at the event, but a
significant proportion would likely be Labour supporters whose views are
currently being ignored. That in itself should make a democratic organisation
thoughtful.
As reported this week, some in the Parliamentary Labour Party are pushing for a vote in conference over the issue. This is bound to be reported in the news as "more Labour splits", and as "another attack on Corbyn", instead of being what it is - an attempt to have the party listen to the voices of many of its members on this.
The arguments Owen puts contain a couple false assertions in
my opinion - firstly that the People's Vote campaign is for a second referendum
(to be fair, he says this will be how it will be framed by Leavers, and I
certainly agree). But it should specifically be something else. If the question
was "We asked before if we should leave - should we really?" then
clearly the vote would likely follow the dividing lines of the original. But as
the People's Vote question, assuming we could get it framed as we’d like, which
we know is far from certain, would be along the lines of "Does the deal
that government has agreed make it worth our while leaving?" Then the
result could be quite different, given that many prominent Leavers are now telling
everyone that the deal we are likely to get will be rubbish.
Owen also mentions the need to win over the hearts and minds
of “Remain voters resigned to the result”. But those voters are resigned to it
precisely because both main parties say it will happen. What else could they be
except resigned to it? In a recent poll 72% of Labour supporters were unhappy
with Brexit, but if Leadership says it’s going to happen anyway, the choice is reduce to “like
it or lump it”. If the party offered a vote on the final deal with an option to
remain in the EU, that demographic disappears instantly.
A regular argument is raised using anecdotal evidence that
Labour MPs in Leave areas are being asked why we haven't left - well I'd think
the answer to that is clear. We haven't left because the agreement we signed
doesn't allow us to leave until March 2019, and we'll be tied to the EU for
many years after that. But it always strikes me as odd that MPs in
Leave-supporting constituencies should take their orders from their
constituents, yet MPs in Remain-supporting ones, such as Kate Hoey and one
Jacob Rees Mogg no less, get to ignore theirs. There seems to be a bit of a
double standard at play.
I also don’t buy the idea that “We have to go for Soft
Brexit because we won’t win anything else in Parliament”. To their credit
Labour, with only the usual exceptions, voted to give Parliament a say in the
event of No Deal. Tory rebels who vowed to stand firm in support of that idea, didn’t.
There is little to suggest they won’t be bullied, cajoled or conned in the same
way over any Labour ideas of Soft Brexit. In fact moreso, because the Lords
amendments were cross-bench, whereas the Soft Brexit amendments would be Labour’s
children. Would Tory rebels defy the Will of the People, and their own party,
to support a Labour amendment? I won’t put money on it.
It’s possible that Labour resistance to a People’s Vote
could be based on actually hoping that government will crash into a bad deal,
or even No Deal Brexit, bringing the downfall of May, a General Election and
Labour sweeping into power (Clearly this is a plan they could never admit to).
But Tory Brexiters could actually be hoping for the same.
Once they are over the Brexit Day deadline they have no further use for Theresa
May and will want her gone. The government that comes next will be seen to be
managing the worst economic situation for decades, possibly in living memory,
and Tory Brexiters may be ready to stand back from that mess for a couple of
years. A Labour government would have no capacity in the economy to implement
any noble plans they may have. Tories have established skills in blaming Labour
mismanagement for the country’s ills. Plus they can point to Labour's 2017
manifesto commitments & say "They wanted Brexit too". A
government presiding over an economic crisis would be unlikely to last a full
term, and Hard Right Tories could walk back into power for a generation.
It's certainly true that the anger from the right in parliament
and press would erupt if there was a People's vote, and would continue if the
deal was voted down. But how angry are they now, when they won? They haven't
exactly taken their foot off the gas, have they? As before, they will have
heated emotion on their side, and Remainers will have facts. But those facts
aren't the dull nuanced predictions of the Referendum - jobs leaving in their tens
of thousands daily paints a very sharp image. And some of those who will lose
their jobs to Brexit will have voted Leave believing it would help them. They
may not believe the emotional message a second time.
No-one thinks for a minute that a People's Vote wouldn't
be a tough fight, very divisive and could lead to a Leave vote. But how is that
much worse than where we are now?
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